VERAS, Bruno Mendonça Lucena de; MENEZES, Geórgia Pires dos Santos; GOMES FILHO, Valmir Vanderlei    SILVA, Claudio Heliomar Vicente da. Clinical Behavior of Composite Resins in Posterior Teeth - Systematic Literature Review. Odontol. Clín.-Cient. (Online) []. 2015, 14, 3, pp. 689-694. ISSN 1677-3888.

Among the restorers direct employees today materials, composites are the first choice for restoring posterior teeth when aesthetics are required. The aim of this study is to review the literature in a systematic way on the evaluation of the clinical behavior of composite restorations in posterior teeth. Eleven articles that dealt on the subject, published in scientific journals indexed in the period from 2005 to 2015, were selected after literature search in the following databases: LILACS, MEDLINE, BBO and SCIELO; using the combined descriptors: Direct Restorations, Composite resins, Clinical, later teeth, restorative materials. Of them were taken key information contained in the text, regarding the evaluation of characteristics of these materials in scientific clinical studies. Seven articles reported acceptable clinical performance for the evaluated restorations, noting that some types of cavities are more feasible fault after the completion of the restorations. The use of composite resins in posterior teeth presents acceptability and clinical success. Your failures are attributed mainly to the properties of the restorative material itself and the sensitivity of restorative technique, being more common in restorations of class II cavities.

: Composite resins; permanent dental restoration; teeth; pre molars; molars..