MORAES, Paulo Hemerson de; SATO, Fábio Ricardo Loureiro; ASPRINO, Luciana    MOREIRA, Roger William Fernandes. Pulmonary barotrauma during general anesthesia for facial trauma surgical procedure. Rev. cir. traumatol. buco-maxilo-fac. []. 2010, 10, 2, pp. 13-17. ISSN 1808-5210.

One of the possible injuries that may affect the patient during general anesthesia is known as barotrauma, which originates from a hypertension pneumothorax. This type of trauma may represent a serious risk to the patient if it is not promptly identified and treated. In view of this, the aim of this article is to report a case of hypertension pneumothorax, its diagnosis and treatment, as well to review the literature on this subject.

: Barotrauma; Artificial Pneumothorax.