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Revista Odonto Ciência (Online)

  ISSN 1980-6523

ELIAS, Larissa Santana Arantes et al. Epidermoid cyst: highlights on diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging features. Rev. odonto ciênc. (Online) []. 2010, 25, 2, pp. 204-207. ISSN 1980-6523.

PURPOSE: Epidermoid and dermoid cysts are extremely rare developmental cysts of a benign nature, which may occur anywhere in the body, although about 7% are found in the head and neck. This article reports a clinical case of a patient who had an epidermoid cyst and its magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features. CASE REPORT: This case discusses an epidermoid cyst in a 36-year-old woman complaining about speech difficulty. Clinical examination revealed an extensive swelling on the floor of the mouth. MRI findings showed a cystic homogenous lesion located underneath the mylohyoid muscle which was removed by surgery. Histological examination of the mass confirmed the diagnosis of an epidermoid cyst. CONCLUSION: We concluded that MRI was considered useful for a more accurate diagnosis prior to treatment.

: Epidermoid cyst; dermoid cyst; magnetic resonance images; differential diagnosis.

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