Resumo

LOUREIRO, Caio Cesar de Souza. PRP or BMPs: what is the best option for grafting and acceleration of osseointegration in rehabilitation with implants? Literature review. Innov. Implant. J., Biomater. Esthet. (Online) [online]. 2010, vol.5, n.2, pp. 45-50. ISSN 1984-5960.

In recent years, the oral rehabilitation through the installation of dental implants is becoming more widespread and carried out. Treatment success is directly associated with quality and quantity of bone tissue present, or may favor or not the procedure. In the absence of favorable conditions for the surgeon may resort to techniques that promote increased bone volume and quality of the abutment, by grafting, for the subsequent installation of implants resulting, however, a longer treatment period. Even with ideal conditions, the prosthetic rehabilitation depends mainly on the process of bone formation around the implant, which takes 4-6 months to occur satisfactorily, to withstand the masticatory load without risk of mobilization and eventual loss of the implants. Aiming to accelerate the process of osseointegration or bone graft maturation, growth factors capable of inducing and accelerating bone formation present on the plateletrich plasma (PRP) and bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have been widely used. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of the RPP and BMPs through a literature review.

Palavras-chave : Platelet-rich plasma; Bone morphogenetic proteins; Bone regeneration.